Purpose

12 comments:

  1. - Purpose post #1 Chapters 1-13 -

    Slavery was the main reason as to why there was a division between the North and the South in the 1850s. Slavery was extremely prominent in the South and Harriet Beecher Stowe presents situations in which we can see how the slaves were truly treated by their “masters”. In the very beginning of the novel there is a conversation between Mr. Shelby and Mr. Haley on trading salves in order to pay back debts. Mr. Shelby uses kind words to describe on of his salves such as honest while Haley replies with “as honest as niggers go” (42). Indicating the very negative image that was put onto these individuals. However there are also a few characters who believed that slavery was unjust and cruel. Jon Van Trompe who originally owned slaves decided that he would make free papers for all of his people. There were people who did not support slavery during this era.

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    1. I agree on the purpose of why this novel was written. It was 100% written to reunite the South and North and aid with the abolition of slavery. As we all know, this novel was written during the Civil War, when the North and South were split. I feel as if this novel was written to put some sense into Southerners and to really see deep into the problem of slavery. If a person is so wrapped up in the idea that what they are doing is okay, they do not even think of looking at the other side. I really believe it was beneficial for people to read a story that was so genuine.

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  2. 2

    Harriet Beecher Stowe introduces the St. Clare family to the story. Young Eva (short for Evangeline) St. Clare is frequently described in angelic terms; she had golden hair and soft eyes and seemed "something of the divine" (231). This and her endless goodness lends Eva a benevolent, otherworldly air, and she almost becomes a guardian angel of sorts when she convinces her father to purchase Tom away from Haley. Eva is also against slavery, and on her deathbed she got her father to promise to free all his slaves upon his death. Stowe creates this character to impress upon her Christian readers the moral purity of abolition, as part of the anti-slavery push of her book.

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    1. I like your idea about the purpose of the character Eva St. Clare. However, I also think she has the purpose of providing a little relief to the harsh and fearful plot of the novel. For example, when Eliza is running from the slave catchers and when Tom is on the slave ship, the audience begins to get used to all the sadness and dreariness in the novel. Eva brings back the reader's interest by giving the reader a burst of happiness.

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    2. I agree with both your points, especially that Stowe creates Eva with the purpose of relating to her Christian readers. I think Stowe aims to tap into the deepest beliefs of her Christian audience, such beliefs include their moral code. In addition, I believe that Eva was created to show the connection between morality and beauty. She symbolically shows that abolition and human freedom is beautiful and pure.

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  3. Blog Post #4
    The reason for the multiple events in chapters 20-29 help contribute to Stowe's entire purpose of the novel: to argue for the abolition of slavery. For example, in the event in chapter 23, Stowe creates the character Henrique, Eva's cousin, who beats his slave Dodo, explaining to Eva that it's "the way papa manages" (389). Eva replies that Dodo "didn't deserve it" (389) because the horse "got that dust on his own self" (388). Stowe also uses pathos in this scene, making the reader feel sympathy towards Dodo. Scary, harsh scenes towards slaves like this build up Stowe's argument. Her purpose of the character Henrique is to symbolize the incoming slave masters at that time who learn how to beat their slaves like their fathers do, but for no good reason.

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  4. Blog Post 5:
    There are many controversial topics circulating all around us. These issues will be resolved, then there will be new ones. In America, we were granted the freedom of speech, which means we can profess whatever we want at whatever time we want. With this luxury, comes some consequences and is response there are always going to be controversial topics. Each and every person has their own opinion which ignites new ideas and ways of thinking. Topics such as gay marriage, and even the president- elect has caused much chaos. Similarly, Stowe uses this novel to show people of the late 1800’s slavery from a whole new perspective. In chapter 30 of the novel there are conversations of Tom being sold and stories of others being sold as well. There is this young girl who’s mother just got sold and she “cried herself to sleep”(470) knowing that she will never see her mother again. The purpose of the novel is to show people who believe slavery is not bad that it tears families apart and hurts children, adults, men and women.

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    1. I really enjoyed you points, especially your integration of the issues of 21st century America. Your points show that this novel is still relevant today because of the of racism and prejudice that exist today. Also, I agree that Stowe explores the issue of slavery from a different perspective which only enriches the novel. I think it's important to remember that this novel was extremely influential and that the advocacy we see in the 21st century is and should aim to be as significant.

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    2. Very insightful point Alysse and Aoife. Stowe's power of words, forced the audience of the 19th century to see slavery from a different perspective, as people with families and feelings rather than property. Considering most advocates of slavery truly believed that slaves didn't feel for family, Stowe's novel compels the audience to sympathize with blacks and see them as people, who feel love, loss, sacrifice, and betrayal-just as whites do. It is for this reason that Stowe's novel was so influential on the eve of the Civil War; it revealed the raw truth of living in bondage.

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    3. I agree with everyone that Stowes assertiveness and Diction forced her audience to truly look at slavery in a different form than their preconceived notion. Instead of viewing this entire race as property they should view them as humans who deserve the same basic rights distributed to everyone else.

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  5. —Malayna Domingo Purpose #3—

    One of the most notorious, barbaric acts, committed by humanity was the deprivation and enslavement of an entire people. Often times, historians choose to portray southerners as beasts while the North are seen as peaceful abolitionists, and yet their economies were both built upon the slave trade. Harriet Beecher Stowe forces the audience to acknowledge the raw truth of the system-society’s perspective, the battle between morale and money, and the truly horrid conditions of slaves. As Ophelia and St. Clare debate about the system of slavery, St. Clare reveals his true insight on the world. He states, “Planters who have money to make by it-clergymen, who have planters to please, politicians, who want to rule by it,-may warp and bend language and ethics to a degree that shall astonish the world at their ingenuity; they can press nature and the Bible, and nobody knows what else, but, after all, neither they, nor the world, believe in it one particle more.” Ultimately, humanity will do anything to stay on top; they would rather sin again and again, ignorant and complacent, than face failure and vulnerability even if it means enslaving an entire people. 

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    1. I completely agree with you that there is an emphasis on southern slavery while the northerners were portrated as peaceful. Yet there was an issue everywhere which is what stowe is trying to tell the audience. The northerners benefited from slavery as they received cotton and tobacco from the south who used slave labor.

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